India’s crude import bill drops 16% but dependency hits new high

India’s crude oil import dropped 16 per cent in the last fiscal on lower international rates but the dependency on overseas suppliers rose to a new high, official data showed.
India imported 232.5 million tonnes of crude oil, which is refined into fuels like petrol and diesel, in the 2023-24 fiscal, almost the same as in the previous financial year. But it paid $132.4 billion for the imports in FY24 as against $157.5 billion import bill in 2022-23, Oil Ministry’s Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC) data showed.
The world’s third-largest oil importing and consuming nation has been able to add to its domestic production drop, raising its import dependence. Import dependence of crude oil soared to 87.7 per cent in 2023-24, up from 87.4 per cent, according to PPAC.
Domestic crude oil production was almost unchanged at 29.4 million tonnes in 2023-24. Besides crude oil, India spent $23.4 billion on import of 48.1 million tonnes of petroleum products like LPG. It also exported 62.2 million tonnes of products for $47.4 billion.

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