The ‘Land of the Thunder Dragon’ – Bhutan nestles in the mountainous regions of the Eastern Himalayas and is one of the cleanest countries in the South Asian region. A remote kingdom that still clings to its Buddhist culture but embraces modernization, Bhutan is a land of beautiful valleys, snow-clad mountain views, and lush greenery. Bhutan’s rich cultural heritage is reflected in its ancient monasteries, intricate temples, and colorful festivals.
Bhutan’s main tourist hubs include the capital town of Thimphu and the beautiful city of Paro. Apart from these, Bhutan is known for its iconic Tiger’s Nest Monastery, perched dramatically on a cliffside, and the Punakha Dzong, a majestic fortress with stunning architecture and many trekking routes.
Bhutan is a unique country as it’s the only country in the world that measures success in terms of Gross National Happiness, prioritizing the well-being of its citizens over material wealth. Because of this, Bhutan has attracted tourists from around the globe due to its warm hospitality and ever-smiling approach to guests. The colorful clothing, festivals, and hearty food is a testament to their way of life in these misty mountains where resources are scarce, but enthusiasm is not.
You can explore the magnificent dzongs (fortresses) that serve as religious and administrative centers throughout the country. The country also offers adventure activities such as trekking, hiking, rafting, and even archery competitions for those who enjoy them. The treks in Bhutan are of varying difficulty, but they all offer a fantastic experience coupled with their untouched vegetation and age-old attractions.
Top Places to Visit in Bhutan
1. Paro
Paro is home to Bhutan’s only international airport and is surrounded by scenic valleys and historical sites.
– Tiger’s Nest Monastery (Paro Taktsang): One of Bhutan’s most iconic landmarks, this monastery is perched on a cliffside and requires a rewarding hike to reach.
– Rinpung Dzong: A beautiful fortress that houses a monastery and provides stunning views of Paro Valley.
– National Museum of Bhutan: Offers insights into Bhutanese culture, history, and art.
2. Thimphu
The capital city of Bhutan, Thimphu, seamlessly blends tradition with modernity.
– Buddha Dordenma Statue: A massive golden statue overlooking Thimphu Valley.
– Tashichho Dzong: The seat of Bhutan’s government and a stunning example of traditional Bhutanese architecture.
– National Memorial Chorten: A revered stupa built in honor of the third King of Bhutan.
– Motithang Takin Preserve: A sanctuary for Bhutan’s national animal, the takin.
3. Punakha
Known for its pleasant climate and historical significance, Punakha is a must-visit.
– Punakha Dzong: One of the most beautiful dzongs in Bhutan, located at the confluence of the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers.
– Suspension Bridge: The longest suspension bridge in Bhutan, offering panoramic views.
– Chimi Lhakhang: Also known as the Temple of Fertility, this monastery is dedicated to the Divine Madman, Lama Drukpa Kunley.
4. Bumthang
Regarded as Bhutan’s spiritual heartland, Bumthang is dotted with ancient temples and monasteries.
– Jakar Dzong: A fortress offering spectacular valley views.
– Kurjey Lhakhang: A sacred temple where Guru Rinpoche meditated.
– Tamshing Lhakhang: Known for its ancient religious murals.
5. Haa Valley
A hidden gem, Haa Valley is perfect for those looking to escape the usual tourist trail.
– Lhakhang Karpo and Lhakhang Nagpo: Sacred temples with deep spiritual significance.
– Chele La Pass: One of the highest motorable passes in Bhutan, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
6. Phobjikha Valley
A glacial valley famous for its picturesque landscapes and black-necked cranes.
– Gangtey Monastery: A stunning monastery with an active monastic community.
– Black-Necked Crane Center: A conservation center dedicated to protecting the endangered cranes.

Unique Experiences in Bhutan
Attend a Tshechu Festival: Bhutanese festivals are vibrant and filled with masked dances, music, and cultural performances.
Trekking in the Himalayas: Trails such as the Snowman Trek and Druk Path Trek offer breathtaking scenery.
Hot Stone Bath: A traditional Bhutanese healing experience using heated river stones.
Explore Traditional Bhutanese Cuisine: Try Ema Datshi (chili cheese), Phaksha Paa (pork with red chilies), and Ara (local liquor).
Travel Tips for Bhutan
Visa Requirements: Tourists (except those from India, Bangladesh, and the Maldives) require a visa and must book their trip through a registered Bhutanese tour operator.
Sustainable Development Fee (SDF): Bhutan charges an SDF to promote sustainable tourism.
Respect Local Customs: Bhutanese culture values respect for traditions, so dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
Currency: Bhutanese Ngultrum (BTN) is the official currency, but Indian Rupees are also widely accepted.